The ring was headed by Leslie Gaines, superintendent of the Farnborough Division of the Brigade in Hampshire. In 1998, members of a paedophile ring which operated from within the St John Ambulance Brigade for several decades were arrested by police. The St John Ambulance Brigade and St John Ambulance Association merged in 1968 to form St John Ambulance, a single organisation providing both training and first aid cover. When there were far fewer doctors and hospital beds than today, St John Ambulance nurses looked after the sick and injured in their own homes. In many parts of England (and in parts of Scotland, until 1908), St John Ambulance was the first and only provider of an ambulance service right up to the middle of the 20th century, when the National Health Service was founded. In 1887, trained volunteers were organised into a uniformed Brigade to provide a first aid and ambulance service at public events. The organisation in Ipswich was founded in 1880. St John Ambulance set up training sessions across the country, particularly in workplaces in areas of heavy industry, but also villages, seaside towns and suburban areas. Workers rarely had ready access to a doctor in 19th-century workplaces, and since accidents were frequent, death or disability from injuries was common. The St John Ambulance Association was set up in 1877 by the Venerable Order of Saint John to teach industrial workers first aid so that they could provide on-the-spot treatment in emergencies. 15 Relations with the Order of St John and other organisations.9 First aid and medical equipment services.
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